| In March, 2000, Antibes
1-st 180° straightening up
test on one of our 60'Open
Although one can not completely avoid that the boats turn
over, we gave ourself for objective to verify life-size that with a simple action, the
crew can right a 60 feet, dismasted, in plain water.
Knowing this that:
- In plain water the boat rights itself more with difficulty than at shaken sea
- The waterproof mast returns the even easier operation. (When the boat is not
dismasted)
Being at the origin of this test, we encourage the runners
for three years already realizing it. This test is a relatively simple and easy stage
compared with a project such as a solo worldround and in front of the incurred risks.
Slowly the idea made progress then the runners integrated
this test into the rules IMOCA.
In spite of a repeated encouragement of our part
beside our runners, it is Catherine Chabaud that was the first to realize it. Then it was
Roland Jordan's tour, then of Elen MacArthur. All the three with boats at mobile keel.
Finally, on the last March 23, the test is set up by one of our
runners, Dominique Wavre. The monohull Union Bancaire Privée (ex-Swiss
One) is with fixed keel and water ballasts.
In that case the carrying out is a little more complicated and
longer. In the case of one mobile keel, the recovery is provoked by it basculement of the
keel after opening an hydraulic gate . In the
case of a boat with water ballast the effect of the water ballast has the same efficiency
that the keel but it is necessary to fill them with a pump.
Dominique Wavre
illustrates the various stages(legs) of this test:
1 - The turning over of the boat by means of a crane and of
a belt around the bulb
2 - Filling of one of water ballast by the skipper aboard
3 - Slow slope then fast righting up of the
boat from 16° of list.
The sequence of events
The test happened in public, was filmed by the
media.
The operation was a little long because of a problem of the evacuation of air (consequence
of this unusual position).
After a small hour of bricolage, which allowed to
fill the water ballasts, the boat leans over to 16° then it turned over with a single
movement.
First, the conception of the boat, of measures allowing to verify
the position of the center of gravity and of simulations on the software of stability
"BHS" (distributed by Design System, Antibes) had allowed to assure of success chances of the
operation.
This test is the proof of the capacity of righting up of
the boat. But especially it allowed to make become aware the skipper and the whole team of
the problems provoked by the inverted position. It puts in evidence the practical problems
to resolve.
It allows to make progress the safety.
Pascal Conq
Photos Pascal Conq
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